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OptoMotry
is a virtual optomotor task for rapidly assessing rodent acuity and contrast
sensivity. The system uses 4 computer monitors to create a virtual reality
chamber. From the point of view of a mouse or rat in the middle, they
are at the center of a rotating drum which is covered with a sinusoidal
grating. An animal surrounded by a moving pattern will make reflexive
head tracking movements in the same direction as the visual motion. No
tracking occurs when the pattern is not visible, and this allows us to
measure the spatial frequency and contrast sensitivity thresholds. No
training is needed, and several thresholds can be measured daily. This
allows changes during development, retinal degeneration and/or experimental
manipulations to be studied.
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